P&Z Passes New Regs: Wedding Cakes May Get Smaller in Greenwich

wedding cakes on Butler Street

Example of “wedding cake” effect on Butler Street in Cos Cob.

Tuesday’s marathon Planning & Zoning meeting included the second of two public hearings on proposed changes to how Floor Area Ratio (FAR) is calculated with regard to grade plane and retaining walls, attic floor area, and basements.

As far as the issue of FAR, the text amendment to regulatons was in direct response to the 1.30 and 1.33 of the 2009 POCD that states the commission should consider changing regulations to prevent significant grade alterations and limit the height of retaining walls (1.30), and deal with the extensive manipulation of existing topography by grade plane walls (1.33).

The proposed changes were all adopted after midnight during the August 1 P&Z meeting.


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Currently when an attic space is created through trussed construction, that space is excluded from the gross floor area calculation.

That has led to a scenario where an identical home with an attic space created without trusses would count to FAR despite having the same visual impact as the one with trusses.

The idea for the change was to count the attic area based on its contribution to bulk and not use of space inside.

trussed attic

At a November 2016 public hearing, Paul Pugliese showed a slide of a trussed attic that might otherwise be used as living space or storage.

Now, whether or not an attic counts toward maximum FAR depends on whether it meets the definition of a half story, which is defined as 40% of the floor below in Zones 6 through RA1, or 50% of the floor below in RA2, RA4 and commercial zones.

A goal of the changes to regulations is to see fewer retaining walls and less ability to build up a property to create homes that loom over neighbors, allow slope between walls, and allow vegetated slope in lieu of walls.

Read our coverage of the first hearing on proposed FAR changes:

Interesting Feedback on P&Z’s Proposed Changes to FAR, Grade Plane, Wedding Cakes and Attics (July 26, 2017)

Read our coverage of other items at the August 1 P&Z marathon!

Residents Balk at 60-Unit Building at 143 Sound Beach: Underparked, Won’t Attract Millenials 
Sheephill Multi-Use Building Raked Over Coals Again
Chabad Pre-School Approved by P&Z to Move from YMCA to Lincoln Avenue

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